Myanmar: critical hearings in Rohingya genocide case
8/1/2026: In 2019, Gambia filed a case before the International Court of Justice alleging that Myanmar’s atrocities against the Rohingya in 2017 constitute genocide. During the three-week hearings to commence on January 12, the parties are expected to present their arguments and supporting evidence about whether Myanmar violated the Genocide Convention.
Source: Human Rights Watch
Mass killings continue in Sudan while the world looks away
30/12/2025: At least 150,000 people are estimated to have been killed in the conflict within Sudan. Millions more have been internally displaced, or fled across the border or face acute hunger. The international community has the power to stop the killing, but first it must acknowledge the role of the UAE and its western allies in enabling it.
Source: Inter Press Service
Security Council renews DR Congo peacekeeping mission amid renewed M23 offensives
19/12/2025: The UN Security Council has unanimously extended the mandate of the UN peacekeeping mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo for another year. Members expressed concern about renewed offensives by M23 rebels, urging the group to comply with its commitments under the recently agreed Doha framework.
Source: UN News
ICC sentences former Sudanese militia leader to 20 Years
15/12/2025: The International Criminal Court has sentenced a former leader of Sudan’s “Janjaweed” militias to 20 years in prison for war crimes and crimes against humanity committed in the Darfur region between 2003-2004. Further fugitives to the court, including former Sudanese president Omar al-Bashir, remain protected inside Sudan.
Source: Human Rights Watch
UN hails DR Congo-Rwanda peace deal
5/12/2025: The Washington Accords for Peace and Prosperity have been signed by Presidents Félix Tshisekedi of DR Congo and Paul Kagame of Rwanda, facilitated by US President Trump. The UN has welcomed the signing as a “critical step” toward restoring trust, while warning that active fighting near border areas has continued.
Source: UN News
Landmines: action needed to reinforce ban
1/12/2025: A report by Human Rights Watch expresses concern that in 2025 five states parties have moved to withdraw from the 1997 Mine Ban Treaty. Russia has used antipersonnel landmines extensively in the war in Ukraine, causing thousands of casualties and contaminating vast tracts of land.
Source: Human Rights Watch
Why Congolese see little hope in M23 peace talks
10/11/2025: Little progress has been reported since the June signing of a US-brokered peace deal between the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Rwanda, and a separate July ceasefire agreed in Doha between Kinshasa and Rwanda-backed M23 rebels. Congolese civil society remain sceptical of deals they view as externally imposed and part of a long-term pattern of exploitation.
Source: The New Humanitarian
US Women, Peace, and Security Act stalled by loss of staff
7/11/2025: The Trump administration is dragging its feet on obligations under the 2017 Women, Peace, and Security Act which recognizes the benefits of inclusion of women in peace and security efforts. The agencies and personnel responsible for reporting on the Act have been dismantled.
Source: Devex
Nuclear disarmament conversations cannot lose traction
6/11/2025: In the last week, the US and the Russian Federation have flouted the regulations and norms around nuclear non-proliferation and are flirting more openly with nuclear might. The NEW-Start treaty, the last remaining arms control treaty between the U.S. and Russia, is set to expire in February 2026.
Source: Inter Press Service
How US-UAE ties weaken Washington’s voice on Sudan
31/10/2025: Pressure applied by Washington on the United Arab Emirates to halt supplies to the Rapid Support Forces in Sudan is seen as potential leverage to stop the fighting and atrocities. But the US is partnering with the UAE to secure its supply chain for critical minerals to use in semiconductors and defense technologies. And The New York Times has reported how the US relationship with the UAE has expanded the Trump family’s private crypto and real estate businesses.
Source: PassBlue